The facade of National Museum of Anthropology

The husband and I were recently in the haven of “touristy” spots in Manila and done with our “to-dos” a little earlier than expected, so we figured, why not go on a date and be a local tourist for a few hours? Just to deviate from our usual movie and dinner dates, we checked the map for some museums near our location. We had a couple of museums in mind and finally decided to visit the National Museum of Anthropology.

A flag at the front of National Museum of Anthropology

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The National Museum of Anthropology in Manila, Philippines

How to go to the National Museum of Anthropology

The National Museum of Anthropology is located at Padre Burgos Ave, Ermita in Metro Manila. It is less than half a kilometer from the Rizal Park, the most popular park and landmark in Manila. Thousands of “jeepneys”, buses, and taxi cabs pass through Taft Avenue daily, a major thoroughfare just a few steps away from the museum. You can also get here through the nearest train station, the United Nations’ LRT station, which is also a little less than half a kilometer away.

Click here for Directions to the National Museum of Anthropology

National Museum of Anthropology: Schedules and Fees

The museum is open from Tuesdays to Sundays, 10 AM to 5 PM, and you don’t need to worry about admission fees; you can explore this museum during its open hours for free.

Upon entry at National Museum of Anthropology

Upon Entry

At the entrance, the guard asked us to place our belongings through a security x-ray machine. We then went to the reception section to log our names and other information. We were then instructed to take our valuables and leave the rest at one of their lockers. The receptionist also reminded us that we can only take photos without flash and not take videos.

The Levels of the National Museum of Anthropology

The National Museum of Anthropology is a component museum of the National Museum of the Philippines, exhibiting the anthropology and archaeology divisions. The ground floor houses the various offices of the museum, while the showrooms and exhibits start from the second floor up to the fifth floor. During our visit, we were able to explore the second to the fourth floor as the fifth floor was, at that time, closed to the public.

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The Galleries and Exhibits

There were three to five galleries per floor. We explored the galleries below.

Garing: The Philippines at the Crossroads of the Ivory Trade

The first gallery we got into was Garing: The Philippines at the Crossroads of Ivory Trade. It showed some ancient and fossilized sources of ivory illustrating the history, timeline, and development of the ivory trade in the Philippines.

Garing: The Philippine at the Crossroads of Ivory Trade in National Museum of Anthropology
An item displayed at Garing: The Philippine at the Crossroads of Ivory Trade at the National Museum of Anthropology
An item displayed at Garing: The Philippine at the Crossroads of Ivory Trade National Museum of Anthropology
An item displayed at Garing: The Philippine at the Crossroads of Ivory Trade National Museum of Anthropology
An item displayed at Garing: The Philippine at the Crossroads of Ivory Trade National Museum of Anthropology
An item displayed at Garing: The Philippine at the Crossroads of Ivory Trade National Museum of Anthropology

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The San Diego: 500 Years of Maritime Trade

A few turns from the first exhibit, there is a showroom all about a war vessel called San Diego. Specifically, it features pieces from the demised Spanish vessel, including hundreds of ancient jars where the soldiers stored their water and food supply. In addition, it showcases everyday items like lamps, plates, and bowls, as well as personal belongings of the passengers, such as golden belts and jewelry. Furthermore, the display spans various weapons, ranging from knives to swords, and from small pistols to cannons.

The San Diego: 500 Years of Maritime Trade
Pieces displayed at The San Diego: 500 Years of Maritime Trade National Museum of Anthropology
Pieces displayed at The San Diego: 500 Years of Maritime Trade National Museum of Anthropology
Pieces displayed at The San Diego: 500 Years of Maritime Trade National Museum of Anthropology
Pieces displayed at The San Diego: 500 Years of Maritime Trade National Museum of Anthropology
Pieces displayed at The San Diego: 500 Years of Maritime Trade National Museum of Anthropology
Pieces displayed at The San Diego: 500 Years of Maritime Trade National Museum of Anthropology
Pieces displayed at The San Diego: 500 Years of Maritime Trade

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Of War and Peace

This exhibit featured weapons, mostly cannons, situated along the museum corridors.

Lantaka of War and Peace
Items displayed at Lantaka of War and Peace National Museum of Anthropology
Me walking along the corridors with the items displayed at Lantaka of War and Peace
I walking along the corridors with the items displayed at Lantaka of War and Peace

Manlilikha ng Bayan Hall (National Living Treasure)

This gallery on the third floor highlights Filipino artists in recent years. It featured the likes of Darhata Sawabi, Uwang Ahadas, Alonzo Saclag, and Lang Dulay. It included musicians, storytellers, dancers, painters, seamstresses, textile weavers, and other artists in different fields.

An exhibit at the National Museum of Anthropology
An exhibit at the National Museum of Anthropology
An exhibit at the National Museum of Anthropology

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An exhibit at the National Museum of Anthropology
An exhibit at the National Museum of Anthropology

Faith, Tradition and Place: Bangsamoro Art from the National Ethnographic Collection

This exhibit presented how creative and artistic the Bangsamoro art is. It showed a sample of their colorful everyday clothing and hats, shields, and “bolos”, and their unique baskets and other containers made of native materials. It also showcased how good they are at carving wood.

Faith, Tradition and Place: Bangsamoro Art from the National Ethnographic Collection
Pieces displayed at the Faith, Tradition and Place: Bangsamoro Art from the National Ethnographic Collection
Pieces displayed at the Faith, Tradition and Place: Bangsamoro Art from the National Ethnographic Collection An exhibit at the National Museum of Anthropology
Pieces displayed at the Faith, Tradition and Place: Bangsamoro Art from the National Ethnographic Collection An exhibit at the National Museum of Anthropology
Pieces displayed at the Faith, Tradition and Place: Bangsamoro Art from the National Ethnographic Collection An exhibit at the National Museum of Anthropology
Pieces displayed at the Faith, Tradition and Place: Bangsamoro Art from the National Ethnographic Collection
Pieces displayed at the Faith, Tradition and Place: Bangsamoro Art from the National Ethnographic Collection An exhibit at the National Museum of Anthropology

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Pieces displayed at the Faith, Tradition and Place: Bangsamoro Art from the National Ethnographic Collection
Pieces displayed at the Faith, Tradition and Place: Bangsamoro Art from the National Ethnographic Collection
A piece displayed at the Faith, Tradition and Place: Bangsamoro Art from the National Ethnographic Collection An exhibit at the National Museum of Anthropology
A piece displayed at the Faith, Tradition and Place: Bangsamoro Art from the National Ethnographic Collection

“Kaban ng Lahi” (Archaeological Treasures)

On the third floor is a gallery displaying ancient burial pieces, mostly prehistoric anthropomorphic jars sculpted to represent humans. The artifacts were located in Saranggani Province.

"Kaban ng Lahi" (Archaeological Treasures)
Pieces displayed at the "Kaban ng Lahi" (Archaeological Treasures)
Pieces displayed at the "Kaban ng Lahi" (Archaeological Treasures)
Pieces displayed at the "Kaban ng Lahi" (Archaeological Treasures)
A piece displayed at the "Kaban ng Lahi" (Archaeological Treasures)
A piece displayed at the “Kaban ng Lahi” (Archaeological Treasures)

Read: Review: SM East Ortigas Director’s Club Cinema

Biodiversity and Rice: Climate Change

This was one of the last galleries we visited featuring various species of rice, jars, rakes, and other tools used in rice farming. Furthermore, it included ancient statues used to scare birds and numerous species of snails and birds detrimental to rice farming.

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Biodiversity and Rice: Climate Change
Pieces displayed at the Biodiversity and Rice: Climate Change
Pieces displayed at the Biodiversity and Rice: Climate Change
Pieces displayed at the Biodiversity and Rice: Climate Change
Pieces displayed at the Biodiversity and Rice: Climate Change
Pieces displayed at the Biodiversity and Rice: Climate Change
Pieces displayed at the Biodiversity and Rice: Climate Change

“Hibla ng Lahing Filipino:” The Artistry of Philippine Textiles

This gallery featured a variety of textiles and wooden weaving machines. Additionally, it also presented the evolution of textiles in the country and the creativity of woven cloths with different designs.

"Hibla ng Lahing Filipino:" The Artistry of Philippine Textiles
Pieces displayed at the "Hibla ng Lahing Filipino:" The Artistry of Philippine Textiles
Pieces displayed at the "Hibla ng Lahing Filipino:" The Artistry of Philippine Textiles
Pieces displayed at the "Hibla ng Lahing Filipino:" The Artistry of Philippine Textiles
Pieces displayed at the "Hibla ng Lahing Filipino:" The Artistry of Philippine Textiles
Pieces displayed at the "Hibla ng Lahing Filipino:" The Artistry of Philippine Textiles
Pieces displayed at the "Hibla ng Lahing Filipino:" The Artistry of Philippine Textiles
Pieces displayed at the “Hibla ng Lahing Filipino:” The Artistry of Philippine Textiles

“Baybayin:” Traditional Scripts of the Philippines in the National Museum of Anthropology

One of the galleries that ignited joy, and where the hubby and I stayed the longest, is all about the Filipinos’ ancient script, Baybayin. The room was filled with exciting objects that illustrate the progression of how Baybayin was engraved and presented through time. In particular, it featured an engraved stone evolving to a copper plate, moving from old transcripts to a modern t-shirt, and then to photos of script tattoos, culminating in a blown-up copy of a one-hundred-peso bill where the script was featured.

Pieces displayed at the "Baybayin:" Traditional Scripts of the Philippines
"Baybayin:" Traditional Scripts of the Philippines

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Pieces displayed at the "Baybayin:" Traditional Scripts of the Philippines
Pieces displayed at the "Baybayin:" Traditional Scripts of the Philippines
Pieces displayed at the "Baybayin:" Traditional Scripts of the Philippines
Pieces displayed at the "Baybayin:" Traditional Scripts of the Philippines
Hubby and I taking a break from our "Baybayin" discussion...
Hubby and I taking a break from our “Baybayin” discussion…

Entwined Spheres: Mats and Baskets as Containers, Costumes and Conveyors

This room was filled with various pieces made of baskets and woven mats in different sizes and materials.

Entwined Spheres: Mats and Baskets as Containers, Costumes and Conveyors
Pieces displayed at the Entwined Spheres: Mats and Baskets as Containers, Costumes and Conveyors
Pieces displayed at the Entwined Spheres: Mats and Baskets as Containers, Costumes and Conveyors
Me with the pieces displayed at the Entwined Spheres: Mats and Baskets as Containers, Costumes and Conveyors
Pieces displayed at the Entwined Spheres: Mats and Baskets as Containers, Costumes and Conveyors
Entwined Spheres: Mats and Baskets as Containers, Costumes and Conveyors
Pieces displayed at the Entwined Spheres: Mats and Baskets as Containers, Costumes and Conveyors
Pieces displayed at the Entwined Spheres: Mats and Baskets as Containers, Costumes and Conveyors

My Rating: National Museum of Anthropology in Manila

The National Museum of Anthropology in Manila is truly remarkable. It’s a vast museum where every space feels purposefully designed to showcase history to its fullest. Furthermore, encountering our past through such richly presented historical objects was utterly mind-blowing. A definite must-visit for any museum enthusiast.

At back entrance/exit of the National Museum of Anthropology
Back section of the Anthropology Museum

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